[Gcap-mujeres] Further information on round table/mas inf. sobre
mesa redond
ana
ana en icae.org.uy
Dom Sep 26 23:37:31 UYT 2010
Dear friends,
queridas amigas,
I am sending further information on the round table, highlighting those
interventions that were important in terms of gender.
Greetings,
Queridas amigas,
envío por ahora en inglés más información sobre la mesa redonda destacando
las intervenciones importantes sobre el tema género. Apenas lo tenga
traducido al español se los mando.
Saludos,
Ana
UN High Level Meeting on the MDGs
Round Table 2 on Meeting the Goals on Education and Health
Report by Ana Agostino
The round table was attended by several high level government delegations
including heads of state, ministers of various portfolios, heads of UN
agencies, plus representatives from civil society and the private sector (4
each). The session was from 3 to 6 but it lasted a bit longer, as there
were many speakers and most of them talk for longer than the 3 minutes
assigned. Most of the speakers left after they talk, so by the time civil
society talk (6:15) there was hardly anyone in the room.
The chair of the round table was the Prime Minister of Kuwait and the Co-
chair was the President of Guatemala.
The list of speakers and some of the highlights were:
- Hungary
- Lesotho
- Liechtenstein (Prime Minister). He emphasized the multiple
challenges that women face and said that their empowerment is a priority to
reach the goals on education and health. He also mentioned the importance of
looking into the situation of HIV/AIDS in relation to women and children.
- Vanuatu
- Zimbabwe (President)
- Algeria (Minister of Foreign Affairs) – he suggested to have annual
evaluation of progress.
- Honduras (President)
- Monaco (Princess Albert the II) – he emphasized the importance of
EFA indicating that he is going to ask his government to double support for
formal, informal and professional education. He said that to ensure access
to education to adults, particularly women, allows them to promote their
social integration.
- Germany (Minister of Cooperation) – He called for a holistic
programme to reach the MDGs. Specifically on education he emphasized
universal primary education for boys and girls but also said that every
additional year of education of women improves their health and the health
of their children; that education must have a holistic approach from basic
to adult education; and he highlighted the importance of EFA and of the Fast
Track Initiative. He added that Germany will increase by Euros 400 million
its contribution for maternal and child health.
- Cuba – He made a call to make MDG 8 the basis for the whole process.
- Mozambique (President) – He emphasized the importance of reaching
all EFA goals.
- Gambia (Minister for National Planning).
- Tanzania (Primer Minister)
- Eritrea (Minister of Foreign Affairs)
- Israel (Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs)
- Kenya (Minister of Education)
- Russian Federation
- Saudi Arabia
- Ghana
- Bulgaria (Director at Ministry of Foreign Affairs) – He introduced
Bulgaria as a new donor country focusing on education at secondary level and
universities.
- Oman (Ambassador)
- Libya
- Norway – He started by saying that the most dangerous moments for a
woman are when she is born and when she gives birth, and asked if this
would be the same if men were the ones giving birth. He called for the
implementation of sexual education, programmes on sexual and reproductive
health and abortion as key for combating maternal mortality. He
added “gender equality is good for health”. He also highlighted that climate
change is going to affect health and it will particularly have an impact on
women. He said also that we need a broader perspective on education going
beyond primary, to secondary education and beyond and recognizing that it is
key for women´s health. He closed by saying that to achieve the education
and health goals requires paying attention to gender and environment.
The heads of UN agencies who spoke were the following, and they all
highlighted the link between health and education:
- WHO: She emphasized that the education of girls and women is key for
wellbeing in general, for themselves and their communities at large, and
that educated women have greater opportunities and contribute to their
communities.
- UNICEF, Anthony Lake, Executive Director: He started by saying that
one more year of education for mothers reduces child mortality.
- UNESCO, Irinia Bokova, Director General: She provided data on the
links between education and health, particularly the education of women. She
hihglighted that the disparities on education are mainly on secondary
education and beyond and put a strong emphasis on investing in adolescents
and girls’ education.
- UNFPA, Thoraya Obaid, Executive Director: She reiterated the link
between education and health and added that investing on the education and
health of women is also smart economics.
- WHO, Margaret Chan, Director General: She talked about the
importance of the education of girls to reach the health targets, and gave
information on the direct impact on investing on women’s education.
- World Bank: the vicepresident o the bank, a woman, said that the
bank is going to increase its spending on basic education 40%, mainly in sub-
Saharan Africa.
The people who spoke for civil society and the private sector were the CEO
of Save the Children, UK, the DG of International Planned Parenthood
Federation, New Zealand, the Mayor of Otavalo, Ecuador, and myself. For the
private sector the speakers were from GlaxoSmithKline, UK, Gavi Alliance
(vaccinations), Switzerland, and Global Technology Policy, Cisco systems, US.
Talking with other civil society speakers at the other round tables, I found
out that they all experienced for one or another reason a similar
frustration like the one I had on Monday. They talked mainly to empty halls,
as the same thing happened that official delegates left after their own
interventions, some civil society speakers were never given the chance to
talk as there was no time, or they were interrupted abruptly. We felt that
it is necessary to debate around whether the round table system really
grants participation or it is just part of a way of operating without any
real impact (by the time the round tables took place the outcome document
had already been agreed). Some people felt that having our interventions
uploaded into the UN site was already worth the effort. They were also
handed in to all those present in the room.
The document I presented has had wide dissemination on various lists and
websites. I also value having had the chance to hear first hand several of
the heads of state and other official delegates interventions. It is also a
good opportunity to make direct contacts. I talked to the DG of UNESCO and
informed her about the coming ICAE world assembly as she is interested in
adult education.
Nevertheless, I think it would be important to evaluate further this space
for civil society and make alternative proposals.
Greetings to all,
Ana
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